Honduras is preparing for the general elections on November 30, 2025, in which the presidency, 128 members of the National Congress, 20 representatives to the Central American Parliament, 298 mayors, and more than 2,000 councilors will be renewed.
This process is taking place in a context marked by high levels of poverty, insecurity under a state of emergency, and an economic system that is largely dependent on remittances. The elections will represent a direct assessment of the government of Xiomara Castro and the LIBRE party after four years in office. The opposition, led by Nasry “Tito” Asfura of the National Party, Salvador Nasralla of the Liberal Party, and other minor actors, seeks to capitalize on citizen discontent.
The absence of a second round and political fragmentation could lead to unpredictable results.
Domestic political context
The electoral process is taking place against a backdrop of political tension and social polarization. Structural challenges, such as insecurity and economic difficulties, are accompanied by a climate of institutional surveillance under the state of emergency. For the LIBRE party, these elections not only mean defending its continuity in power, but also validating the effectiveness of its policies before the public. For their part, the opposition parties are focusing their strategy on capitalizing on social discontent and expanding their representation in the different branches of government.
Regional influence: the case of Venezuela
At the same time, the political situation in Venezuela and the leadership of Nicolás Maduro are attracting attention in Honduras. Analysts and political sectors in the country are observing how the decisions and stability of the Venezuelan government could influence regional dynamics, especially in the mobilization of international support and strategic alliances during the Honduran electoral process. Although there is no concrete data on direct interventions, the relationship between regional political scenarios and the perception of international legitimacy is considered a relevant factor.
Election issues and public involvement
The mix of political division, lack of a runoff, and intricate socioeconomic situations present major obstacles for public engagement and governing after elections. The electorate must assess the achievements of the LIBRE party, the opposition’s plans, and the country’s ability to ensure a fair voting process. There is also an emphasis on the cooperation of electoral entities and the impact of political strains on trust in the outcomes.
The November 30 process is projected to be a turning point for Honduras, where internal and regional factors converge that will condition not only the election of authorities, but also the country’s institutional stability and international perception. The interaction between the evaluation of the current government, the strategy of the opposition parties, and the influence of the Venezuelan situation defines a complex scenario that will determine the political and social course of Honduras in the coming years.